{"id":2425,"date":"2024-07-18T15:09:39","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T07:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/?p=2425"},"modified":"2024-07-18T15:11:36","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T07:11:36","slug":"%e5%88%9d%e5%88%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e7%a1%ac%e5%88%9a%e8%8b%b1%e4%bc%9f%e8%be%be%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a8amd%e5%8d%a1%e4%b8%8a%e6%a8%a1%e6%8b%9fcuda%ef%bc%8c%e5%8e%9f%e7%89%88%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9b%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/18\/%e5%88%9d%e5%88%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e7%a1%ac%e5%88%9a%e8%8b%b1%e4%bc%9f%e8%be%be%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a8amd%e5%8d%a1%e4%b8%8a%e6%a8%a1%e6%8b%9fcuda%ef%bc%8c%e5%8e%9f%e7%89%88%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9b%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u786c\u521a\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\uff1a\u5728AMD\u5361\u4e0a\u6a21\u62dfCUDA\uff0c\u539f\u7248\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd0\u884c"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u8f6c\u6362\uff0cAMD\u663e\u5361\u4e5f\u8dd1\u8d77\u539f\u7248CUDA\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e86\uff01<\/p>

\u82f1\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9AMD\u7684CUDA\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u514d\u8d39\u5546\u7528\u3002<\/p>

\u5de5\u5177\u4e00\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u5c31\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u7f51\u53cb\u4eec\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u70ed\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u767b\u9876\u4e86HackerNews\u70ed\u699c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>



<\/p>

\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u540d\u4e3aSCALE\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7ed9\u5b83\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aGPGPU\uff08\u901a\u7528GPU\uff09\u7f16\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002<\/p>



<\/p>

\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6846\u67b6llama-cpp\u7b499\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>

\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cSCALE\u76f4\u63a5\u6a21\u62dfCUDA\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u5c31\u80fd\u6e90\u5230\u6e90\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u50cf\u5185\u8054PTX\u8fd9\u79cd\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bed\u8a00\uff0cSCALE\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

\u65e0\u9700\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u8ba9AMD\u8dd1\u8d77CUDA<\/h5>

\u00a0<\/p>

\u5b98\u7f51\u4ecb\u7ecd\u663e\u793a\uff0cSCALE\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u517c\u5bb9\u7684nvcc\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3001CUDA\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u9a71\u52a8API\u7684AMD\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caROCm\u5e93\u3002<\/p>

\u5176\u4e2d\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7528\u5305\u62ecnvcc\u3001\u5185\u8054PTX\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684CUDA\u4e13\u5c5e\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u53ef\u5728AMD GPU\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>

ROCm\u5e93\u5219\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u201cCUDA-X\u201dAPI\uff0cSCALE\u5728\u5904\u7406cuBLAS\u548ccuSOLVER\u7b49\u5e93\u65f6\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>



<\/p>

SCALE\u7684\u5173\u952e\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u6309\u539f\u6837\u63a5\u53d7CUDA\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9nvcc\u548cclang<\/strong>\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u8bd1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u811a\u672c\uff08\u5982cmake\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>

\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0cSCALE\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9CUDA\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540cGPU\u5e73\u53f0\u5206\u522b\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>

\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0eAMD\u63a8\u51fa\u7684HIP\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aHIP\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9CUDA\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b8f\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5185\u8054PTX\u7b49\u4e13\u5c5e\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>

\u751a\u81f3SCALE\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cHIP\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3CUDA\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>

\u53e6\u5916\uff0cSCALE\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u662fCUDA\u7684\u8d85\u96c6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5e0c\u671b\u6446\u8131nvcc\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7f16\u5199GPU\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>

\u4f5c\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672a\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u7740\u624b\u901a\u8fc7\u5f25\u5408\u6d41\u884c\u7684CUDA\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u786c\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>

\u76ee\u524d\uff0cSCALE\u5bf9AMD\u5404\u7cfb\u5217GPU\u7684\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

  • \u5df2\u652f\u6301\uff1agfx1030\uff08RX6000\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u548cgfx1100\uff08RX7000\u7cfb\u5217\uff09<\/li>
  • \u201c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u6548\u201d\uff08seem to work\uff09\uff1agfx1010\uff08RX5000\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u548cgfx1101<\/li>
  • \u6b63\u5728\u9002\u914d\uff1agfx900\uff08RX Vega\u7cfb\u5217\uff09<\/li><\/ul>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9bCUDA\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528SCALE\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e869\u6b3eCUDA\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cSCALE\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>

    \u6559\u7a0b\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u9644\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u81ea\u5df1GPU\u7684\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7ec6\u81f4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6392\u9664\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5f00\u901a\u4e86Discord\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u76f4\u63a5\u6c9f\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u6253\u9020\u51faSCALE\u7684\u8fd9\u5bb6\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u4e3aSpectral Compute<\/strong>\uff0c2018\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u81ea\u79f0\u5bf9CPU\u548cGPU\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    \u7f51\u53cb\uff1a\u6311\u6218\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\uff1f<\/h5>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    \u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679cSCALE\u771f\u80fd\u6709\uff08\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\u7684\uff09\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u5bf9\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u62a4\u57ce\u6cb3\u53d1\u8d77\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8ba9AMD\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5c55\u5f00\u76f4\u63a5\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0b\u5b9a\u8bba\u672a\u514d\u4e3a\u65f6\u8fc7\u65e9\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adfSCALE\u5b98\u65b9\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u76ee\u524d\u548c\u539f\u7248CUDA\u76f8\u6bd4\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>

    \u800c\u4e14\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9bCUDA API\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u88ab\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u5173\u4e8e\u201cAMD\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u81ea\u79f0\u548cSCALE\u56e2\u961f\u4ea4\u6d41\u8fc7\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684SCALE\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5cTensorCore\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740AMD\u4e0a\u8dd1\u4e0d\u4e86FlashAttention\u52a0\u901f\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>

    \u53e6\u5916\u7531\u4e8eN\u5361\u4e0a\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd0\u884c\uff0cAMD\u5361\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53caN\u5361\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u66f4\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u4e00\u5bb6\u72ec\u5927\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662fAMD\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6295\u8d44\u8ba9\u5176GPU\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u62e5\u6709CUDA\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\uff09\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u5373\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff0cAMD\u5361\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6ce2\u7f51\u53cb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>

    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u540c\u6837\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u6682\u672a\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002<\/p>

    \u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3aSCALE\u50cfZLUDA\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5728AMD\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cCUDA\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u4e00\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7591\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u62db\u81f4\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684EULA\u6761\u6b3e\uff0cCUDA SDK\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u5728N\u5361\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u7981\u6b62\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3cSCALE\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u4f46\u7acb\u9a6c\u5c31\u53c8\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8bf4\uff0cSCALE\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684\u201cSDK\u201d\uff0c\u4f55\u8c08SDK\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u8bae\u5462\uff1f<\/p>



    <\/p>

    \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u8db3\u8fd8\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u90fd\u8fd8\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>

    \u81f3\u4e8e\u5230\u5e95\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u7531\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7528\u811a\u6295\u7968\u4e86\u3002<\/p>

    \u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a
    [1]https:\/\/docs.scale-lang.com\/
    [2]https:\/\/news.ycombinator.com\/item?id=40970560<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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