{"id":2735,"date":"2024-09-18T15:55:35","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T07:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/?p=2735"},"modified":"2024-09-18T16:00:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T08:00:24","slug":"o1%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%97%a0%e4%b8%8a%e9%99%90%ef%bc%81%e5%a7%9a%e7%8f%ad%e9%a9%ac%e8%85%be%e5%ae%87%e7%ad%89%e6%95%b0%e5%ad%a6%e8%af%81%e6%98%8e%ef%bc%9a%e6%8e%a8%e7%90%86token","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/18\/o1%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%97%a0%e4%b8%8a%e9%99%90%ef%bc%81%e5%a7%9a%e7%8f%ad%e9%a9%ac%e8%85%be%e5%ae%87%e7%ad%89%e6%95%b0%e5%ad%a6%e8%af%81%e6%98%8e%ef%bc%9a%e6%8e%a8%e7%90%86token\/","title":{"rendered":"o1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u65e0\u4e0a\u9650\uff01\u59da\u73ed\u9a6c\u817e\u5b87\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a\u63a8\u7406token\u591f\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u610f\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2735\" class=\"elementor elementor-2735\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4929131 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4929131\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97ce117 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97ce117\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"319K16VP\">OpenAI\u7528o1\u5f00\u542f\u63a8\u7406\u7b97\u529bScaling Law\uff0c\u80fd\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f<\/p><p id=\"319K16VQ\">\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u6765\u4e86\uff1a<strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K16VR\">\u65af\u9686\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b<strong>\u9a6c\u817e\u5b87<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53caGoogle Brain\u63a8\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u5efa\u8005Denny Zhou\u8054\u624b\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u8db3\u591f\u957f\uff0cTransformer\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff01<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fd5aa4dc8j00sjyc1i000xd200u0007rg00g20045.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K16VT\">\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86Transformer\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6a21\u62df\u4efb\u610f\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u5165\u9009ICLR 2024\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fbcd295f8j00sjyc1j005hd200u00134g00g200kx.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K16VV\">\u7528\u7f51\u53cb\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cCoT\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86Transformer\u4e0e\u56fe\u7075\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4e3aTransformer\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7075\u5b8c\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F0e144fdej00sjyc1k002kd200u000e9g00g2007m.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K1701\">\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1702\">\u518d\u8bf4\u5f97\u76f4\u767d\u4e9b\u7684\u8bdd\uff1aCompute is all you need\uff01<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F44fa070ej00sjyc1k000kd200u00072g00f6003k.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p><strong>CoT\u8ba9Transformer\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548<\/strong><\/p><p id=\"319K1704\">\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u4fd7\u5316\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff08CoT\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347Transformer\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1705\">\u4f5c\u8005\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u5e38\u6570\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684Transformer\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528CoT\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u53d7\u9650\u4e8eAC0\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u522b\u3002\uff08AC0\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\uff09<\/p><p id=\"319K1706\">\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u6307\u6570\u4f4d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u5bf9\u6570\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684Transformer\u6a21\u578b\u5373\u4f7f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u820d\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eTC0\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u522b\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1707\">\u4f46\u5f53\u5f15\u5165CoT\u65f6\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u5e38\u6570\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684Transformer\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u7531\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3aT\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1708\">\u8fd9\u8868\u660eCoT\u663e\u8457\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F8bffe073j00sjyc1l001gd200u000dvg00g2007f.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K170A\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u56db\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\uff08base\uff09\u3001CoT\u548c\u63d0\u793a\uff08hint\uff09\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p><ul><li id=\"319K172I\"><p id=\"319K170B\">\u6a21\u8fd0\u7b97\uff08Modular Addition\uff09\uff1a\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u5c55\u793a\u4e86CoT\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1b<\/p><\/li><li id=\"319K172J\"><p id=\"319K170C\">\u7f6e\u6362\u7fa4\u7ec4\u5408\uff08Permutation Composition\uff09\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86CoT\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff1b<\/p><\/li><li id=\"319K172K\"><p id=\"319K170D\">\u8fed\u4ee3\u5e73\u65b9\uff08Iterated Squaring\uff09\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u5c55\u793a\u4e86CoT\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/p><\/li><li id=\"319K172L\"><p id=\"319K170E\">\u7535\u8def\u503c\u95ee\u9898\uff08Circuit Value Problem\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aP\u5b8c\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cCoT\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p id=\"319K170F\">\u9996\u5148\u5728\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u7684<strong>\u6a21\u8fd0\u7b97<\/strong>\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u6a217\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6a217\u548c\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170G\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0b\u7684Transformer\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u52a0\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u5e8f\u5217\uff08\u5982n=16\uff09\u4e0a\uff0cCoT\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170H\">\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u95ee\u9898\uff0cCoT\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fdd92cbbcj00sjyc1l0014d200u000cmg00g2006q.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K170J\">\u5728\u5185\u5728\u4e32\u884c\u7684<strong>\u7f6e\u6362\u7fa4\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u662fS_5\u7f6e\u6362\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u7f6e\u6362\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170K\">\u7ed3\u679c\uff0cCoT\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4f4e\u6df1\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u2014\u2014<\/p><p id=\"319K170L\">\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528CoT\u7684Transformer\u5373\u4f7f\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u7ea620%\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528CoT\u540e\u5373\u4f7f\u662f1\u5c42Transformer\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5b66\u4e60\uff08\u51c6\u786e\u7387100%\uff09\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F8bf186edj00sjyc1l0034d200u000eog00g2007u.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K170N\">\u5bf9\u4e8e<strong>\u8fed\u4ee3\u5e73\u65b9\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u6570p\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570r\u548c\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u201c^2\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u662fr^(2^k) mod p\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170O\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u7f6e\u6362\u7fa4\u590d\u5408\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1a\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528CoT\u65f6\u3002\u5373\u4f7f16\u5c42Transformer\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\uff1b\u800c\u4f7f\u7528CoT\u540e\u30021\u5c42Transformer\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u6c42\u89e3\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170P\">\u8fd9\u518d\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5373\u8fed\u4ee3\u5e73\u65b9\u662f\u5185\u5728\u4e32\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981CoT\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Faab6f047j00sjyc1m001md200u000e0g00g2007h.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K170R\">\u6700\u540e\u7684<strong>\u7535\u8def\u503c\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u503c\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170S\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0b\uff0c4\u5c42Transformer\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a50%\uff0c8\u5c42\u7ea6\u4e3a90%\uff0c16\u5c42\u63a5\u8fd1100%\uff1b<\/p><p id=\"319K170T\">\u800c\u4f7f\u7528CoT\u540e\uff0c1\u5c42Transformer\u5c31\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1100%\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K170U\">\u8fd9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5373CoT\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86Transformer\u4efb\u610f\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u7535\u8def\u503c\u95ee\u9898\u8fd9\u4e00P\u5b8c\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fc8522dd0j00sjyc1n0025d200u000ikg00f6009d.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p><strong>CoT+Transformer\u6a21\u62df\u95e8\u7535\u8def<\/strong><\/p><p id=\"319K1710\">\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/p><blockquote id=\"319K172P\"><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec5\u6709\u5e38\u6570\u5c42\u6570\u7684Transformer\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u6b65\u6570\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff08CoT\uff09\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote><p id=\"319K1712\">\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5148\u5c06\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528Transformer\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u53ca\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1713\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e<strong>\u5229\u7528CoT\u6765\u9010\u6b65\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u95e8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Ffc98c785j00sjyc1o002zd200u000sdg00g200f6.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K1715\">\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709T(n)\u4e2a\u95e8\u7684\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a4T(n)\u4e2atoken\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1716\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u95e8\u75284\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684token\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u95e8\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u95e8\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2atoken\u6307\u793a\u4e86\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u503c\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1717\">\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u6784\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u6570\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684Transformer\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2aTransformer\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53ea\u9700\u8981O(log n)\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u5bf9T(n)\u4e2a\u95e8\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1718\">\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\uff0cTransformer\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7535\u8def\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5d4c\u5165\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1719\">\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u5173\u952e\u7684CoT\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002Transformer\u9010\u6b65\u751f\u62104T(n)\u4e2atoken\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u6bcf4\u4e2atoken\u5bf9\u5e94\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K171A\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b2ci\u4e2a\u95e8,Transformer\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p><ul><li id=\"319K172M\"><p id=\"319K171B\">\u5229\u7528\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u83b7\u53d6\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u5165\u95e8\u662f\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u5165\u95e8\u662f\u524d\u9762\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p><\/li><li id=\"319K172N\"><p id=\"319K171C\">\u6839\u636e\u95e8\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u4e0e\u3001\u6216\u3001\u975e\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u524d\u9988\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f53\u524d\u95e8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p><\/li><li id=\"319K172O\"><p id=\"319K171D\">\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u95e8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5199\u56de\u5230\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u95e8\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p id=\"319K171E\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0cTransformer\u9010\u6b65\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5c31\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K171F\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7535\u8def\u201c\u5c55\u5f00\u201d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3aO(T(n))\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u56fa\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f88\u6d45\uff0cTransformer\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K171G\">\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5177\u6709O(T(n))\u957f\u5ea6CoT\u7684\u5e38\u6570\u6df1\u5ea6Transformer\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u4efb\u610fT(n)\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176<strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5927\u5c0f\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u7406\u8bba\u6253\u901a\u4e86\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u884c\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p><p id=\"319K171H\">\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740CoT+Transformer\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K171I\">\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684CoT\u601d\u8003\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6269\u5c55\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fc6a5e573j00sjyc1o001ud200u000frg00g2008f.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K171K\">\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7528\u4e00\u7bc7\u957f\u6587\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86CoT\u548c\u56fe\u7075\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p><blockquote id=\"319K172Q\"><p>\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709CoT\uff0cTransformer\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u6267\u884cAC0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b CoT\u63a8\u7406\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7fTransformer\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u63a8\u7406token\u5904\u7406\u4e32\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u8ba1\u7b97\u6df1\u5ea6\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u578b\u6a21\u62dfAC0\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u7535\u8def\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e00\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06Transformer\u5e26\u5165\u4e86P\/poly\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5373\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5927\u5c0f\u7535\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b\u3002 \u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684CoT\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0cTransformer\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u5927\u5c0f\u7535\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86Transformer\u4e0e\u56fe\u7075\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002 \u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u9650\u5236\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8981\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fcf8aee1dj00sjyc1p0088d200ta0184g00g200o6.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K171M\">\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u8fd9\u9879\u6210\u679c\u548cOpenAI\u7684\u201c\u8349\u8393\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7206\u706b\u7684\u8d85\u5f3a\u6a21\u578bo1\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u2014\u2014<\/p><p id=\"319K171N\">\u8349\u8393\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba\u7c7b\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F173947f9j00sjyc1q003kd200u000gag00g2008p.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K171P\">\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48AGI\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5230\u6765\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u4e86\u2026\u2026<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fccb826d0j00sjyc1q000hd200u0003sg00g20020.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K171R\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K171S\">\u5373\u4f7f\u629b\u5f00\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F0c5024bbj00sjyc1q001nd200u000d3g00g20070.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K171U\">\u800c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u6743\u91cd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f88\u96be\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2Fbfb3ba8dj00sjyc1r001gd200u0006lg00g2003i.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K1720\">\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u62df\u95e8\u7535\u8def\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u9645\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F815b26d6j00sjyc1r0014d200u00068g00g2003b.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K1722\">\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7528\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u662fTransformer\u4ece\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd0\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1723\">\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\u764c\u75c7\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u4ee5\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53bb\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p><p class=\"f_center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2024%2F0917%2F904afe11j00sjyc1s001cd200u0007xg00g20048.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" \/><\/p><p id=\"319K1725\">\u867d\u7136\u8ddd\u79bb\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u81f3\u5c11\u63ed\u5f00\u4e86CoT\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p><p id=\"319K1726\">\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u56db\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u534e\u4eba\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1727\">\u6309\u7f72\u540d\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u6e05\u534e\u59da\u73ed\u6821\u53cb<strong>\u674e\u5fd7\u8fdc<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u9a6c\u817e\u5b87\u5df2\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u4e30\u7530\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u9662\uff08TTIC\uff09\u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1728\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u662f<strong>Hong Liu<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9a6c\u817e\u5b87\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u8bfb\uff0c\u672c\u79d1\u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\uff0c\u66fe\u83b7\u5f97\u7279\u7b49\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u53ca\u4f18\u79c0\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u8363\u8a89\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K1729\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u662fGoogle Brain\u63a8\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u5efa\u8005<strong>Denny Zhou<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u535a\u58eb\uff0c2017\u5e74\u52a0\u5165Google\u524d\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u62c5\u4efb\u4e8611\u5e74\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K172A\">\u6700\u540e\u662f2021\u5e74\u65af\u9686\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388<strong>\u9a6c\u817e\u5b87<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u59da\u73ed\u6821\u53cb\u3001\u9648\u4e39\u7426\u7684\u540c\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u3002<\/p><p id=\"319K172B\">\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<br \/>https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2402.12875<br \/>\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<br \/>[1]https:\/\/x.com\/denny_zhou\/status\/1835761801453306089<br \/>[2]https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/singularity\/comments\/1fiemv4\/denny_zhou_founded_lead_reasoning_team_at_google\/<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u514b\u96f7\u897f \u53d1\u81ea \u51f9\u975e\u5bfa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2737,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2735"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2754,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions\/2754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihub1.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}